Serengeti National Park, located in northern Tanzania, is one of Africa’s most renowned wildlife conservation areas. Spanning approximately 14,750 square kilometers, the park is celebrated for its vast plains, diverse wildlife, and the spectacular annual wildebeest migration. This guide provides an in-depth look at the park’s offerings, including its location, wildlife, activities, fees, and accommodation options.
Introduction
Established in 1951, Serengeti National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa. The park’s name, “Serengeti,” means “endless plains” in the Maasai language, aptly describing its expansive landscapes. Visitors to the Serengeti can expect to experience:
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Rich biodiversity: Home to the Big Five—lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and buffalo—as well as cheetahs, giraffes, zebras, and over 500 bird species.
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The Great Migration: Witnessing millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles moving in a continuous cycle in search of fresh grazing lands.
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Stunning landscapes: From the Serengeti Plains to the Ngorongoro Highlands, the park offers diverse terrains and breathtaking vistas.
Location and Accessibility
Serengeti National Park is situated in northern Tanzania, bordering Kenya to the north. The park is accessible by:
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Air: Daily flights from Arusha and Kilimanjaro International Airport to various airstrips within the park.
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Road: Well-maintained roads connect the park to major cities and towns, with both paved and gravel routes available.
Wildlife and Biodiversity
The Serengeti ecosystem supports a vast array of wildlife, making it a prime destination for safari enthusiasts. Notable wildlife includes:
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Big Five: Lions, leopards, elephants, buffaloes, and rhinoceroses.
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The Great Migration: An annual event where over a million wildebeest, along with zebras and gazelles, traverse the plains in search of water and food.
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Birdlife: Over 500 bird species, including ostriches, eagles, and migratory birds.
Activities and Experiences
Visitors to the Serengeti can engage in various activities to enhance their experience:
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Game Drives: Guided tours offer opportunities to observe wildlife in their natural habitats.
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Hot Air Balloon Safaris: A unique perspective of the plains and wildlife at sunrise.
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Walking Safaris: Accompanied by armed rangers, explore the bush on foot for a closer connection to nature.
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Cultural Visits: Interact with the Maasai communities to learn about their traditions and way of life.
Park Fees and Regulations
To preserve the park’s natural beauty and support conservation efforts, Serengeti National Park imposes certain fees and regulations:
Entry Fees
Category | Non-Residents (USD) | Residents/Expatriates (USD) | East African Citizens (TSH) |
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Peak Season (May 16 – March 14) | |||
Adult (16 years and above) | 70 | 35 | 10,000 |
Child (5 – 15 years) | 20 | 10 | 2,000 |
Low Season (March 15 – May 15) | |||
Adult (16 years and above) | 60 | 35 | 10,000 |
Child (5 – 15 years) | 20 | 10 | 2,000 |
Children under 5 years | Free | Free | Free |
Note: All fees are subject to an 18% VAT.
Concession Fees
Additional fees apply for visitors staying at lodges or camps within the park:
Category | Non-Residents (USD) | Residents/Expatriates (USD) | East African Citizens (TSH) |
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Peak Season (July – September) | |||
Adult | 60 | 60 | 30,000 |
Child (5 – 15 years) | 10 | 10 | 10,000 |
Low Season (October – June) | |||
Adult | 50 | 60 | 30,000 |
Child (5 – 15 years) | 10 | 10 | 10,000 |
Children under 5 years | Free | Free | Free |
Note: All fees are subject to an 18% VAT.
Camping Fees
For those interested in camping within the park:
Category | Non-Residents (USD) | Residents/Expatriates (TSH) | East African Citizens (TSH) |
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Public Campsites | 30 | 30,000 | 10,000 |
Private Campsites | 50 | 50,000 | 20,000 |
Note: All fees are subject to an 18% VAT.
Vehicle Entry Fees
If you’re driving your own vehicle into the park, the following fees apply:
Vehicle Type | Fee (TSH) |
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Safari Vehicle (up to 6 seats) | 10,000 |
6 – 12 Seats | 20,000 |
13 – 24 Seats | 30,000 |
24 – 44 Seats | 40,000 |
Trucks (1 – 3 tons) | 50,000 |
Note: All fees are subject to an 18% VAT.
Activity Fees
Additional activities come with their respective fees:
Activity | Non-Residents (USD) | Residents/Expatriates (USD) |
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Walking Safaris | ||
Adults (Short walks) | 20 | 20 |
Adults (Long walks) | 25 | 25 |
Night Game Drives | ||
Adults | 50 | 50 |
Children (5 – 15 years) | 25 | 25 |
*Note: All fees are subject to an 18%